Causes of Droughtĭroughts take place whenever there is prolonged periods of rainfall deficiency for a season or more and usually when there is a lack of anticipated rainfall or precipitation. Accordingly, drought is a natural event arising due to less precipitation than expected thus defining the intricacies witnessed when the demands for water supply are higher than the available water for some activity, humans, or the environment.

Plant and animal life are similarly affected. Human activities such as farming, irrigation, or domestic uses of water are normally highly impacted during droughts. Well, these are the typical earth conditions that define drought in layman terms.ĭrought can simply be defined as extended periods of precipitation shortage, normally for a season or more resulting in water deficiency for some human activities or environmental sustainability.

Lakes, rivers, and streams may as well run dry. During dry and hot weather periods, it is common to find dry and cracked earth without even a single shed of water or wet areas.

Essay on effects of drought